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Required Level :
Standard
Required Optional Module : Job Costing
Required Version : 3.18 or later
A natural desire of employers collecting
clockings is the ability to start costing those clockings, and hence
hours. This process, known as Job Costing, extends to more than just
simply costing jobs though.
The Main Components
The process of Job Costing can be broken
down into a few separate components. By dealing with the components
separately, rather than all together, it becomes easier to make sure
that the results you get are the results you wanted. These
components are;
- Deciding what features you want to
use
- Configuration
- Collecting Job Clockings
- Processing Job Hours
- Managing Jobs
- Reporting the results
I'll discuss each component in more
detail below.
Deciding what Features to use
1. Decide what costings you want to
use
As you probably know you are able to
classify your employees in 8 different ways. Company, Branch,
Department, Cost Centre, Category, Scale, Type and Workgroup.
You can now also decide to cost your
hours worked in these 8 classifications, and we've added a ninth one
called Job. Thus you can break down hours worked (and ultimately money)
into Companies, Branches, Departments and so on.
This ability to assign the time to
multiple classifications in this way allows for a lot of flexibility.
For example some Job Costing systems allow for "sub jobs" or "tasks"
(welding, grinding, fitting etc). This is trivial to implement using TNA
2000 as you can simply assign one of your classifications (for example
Category) to be your Tasks.
2. Decide if you want to use Charge
Rates
Calculating everything in Hours is not
terribly useful from a costing, or billing, point of view unless
everyone ion the company is working at the same rates. Therefore we've
got a feature called Charge Rates. This allows you to enter the Cost,
and Billing rates for employees. (Actually you create a set of rates and
then assign that to as many employees as you like. And you can create as
many sets as you like.)
3. Decide if you need to use
Quantities
In some situations it is useful to track
the number of items manufactured. TNA 2000 has some support for
quantities, but this is not yet completed.
Configuration
Configure the system in the following
places;
- Configuration module, System Setup
menu, Features option.
Job Costing tab (for Job Costing Classifications) and
Job Features tab for the other Job Costing Features.
- Configuration module, System
Setup menu, Job Costing / Charge Rates option (if you're using
charge rates.)
- User Module - Assign charge rates to
employees (either via the Update Employee screen, or via the Bulk
Update Employee screen)
- Hardware Module - decide which
devices are Job Costing devices and assign the necessary
classifications to those devices.
Collecting and Processing
Collecting and Processing are done
automatically.
You can add additional clockings & hours
in the Job Costing module. when entering manual, or bulk, clockings and
hours in the User module you can also specify the Job Costing
allocations.
Tip : At the moment there are no
specific processing options for Job Costing. However more options will
be added here later...
Managing Jobs & Customers
Jobs can be managed via the Job module,
Query or Edit menu, Jobs option.
The Customer list can be managed via the
Job module, Query or Edit menu, Customers option.
Reporting the results
1. In the Report module
Reports can be printed in the usual way.
New reports specific to job costing include;
- Job (Classification) Hours
Summary Report
- Job (Classification) Money
Summary Report
- Job Hours Report by
Classification
- Job Money Report by
Classification
- Cost (Hours) of Classification
- Cost (Money) of Classification
- Job Comparison Report
- Job Schedule Report
- Job Analysis Report (currently
incomplete)
2. In the Job Costing module, via Graphs.
Click on the Graph menu in the Job
Costing module to see a list of available graphs. Currently these
include;
- Daily Hours graph (also graphs cost
or billing money)
- Payroll Hours graph (also graphs
cost or billing money)
All Graphs can be saved, or printed by
right-clicking on the graph.
Still to Come
- Isolated Job Clockings : The ability
to make Job Clockings, on demand, at Payroll clocks.
- Full support for quantities
- The ability to reset employee
classifications to a default at the start of each day.
- More Daily Hours and Payroll Hours
processing options.
- More Reports
- More Graphs
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